First of all, it must be understood that hair loss is a natural mechanism of hair renewal. We lose between 60 and 100 daily throughout the year. Finally, if the hair loss is stable and the quantities are not exaggerated, there is nothing to be alarmed about. For example, we can notice an increase in hair loss during seasonal changes , such as the transition to autumn or winter.
It is therefore necessary to differentiate between the two types of hair loss that can frequently be observed: so-called reaction hair loss and hormonal hair loss. What makes them different? Is it possible to overcome it with natural treatments? We explain everything you need to know about hair loss, which can have a significant psychological impact, so that you can find solutions and regain your self-confidence.
Hormonal hair loss, called “androgenetic”
Focus on the key points to remember
Know that hair loss in women is due to androgen hormones in 90% of cases.
If you think you are suffering from this very specific pathology, you should not only notice that the hair loss is accompanied by a thinning of the hair but also that it is progressive and evolves by getting worse, that it is localised and that certain areas are more affected than others (the top, on the sides or more rarely the front area ) and finally that it settles permanently and does not go away without you having resolved the
What is androgenetic hair loss?
To understand the phenomenon, you should know that hair growth is directly linked to our hormones. Indeed, the hair grows under hormonal dependence. Some people are more likely to be affected by this type of problem due to an ” androgenetic ” predisposition which would make their scalp excessively sensitive to androgens.
Androgens are male hormones , not only secreted by men but also by women, in very small quantities and which then circulate normally in the blood. However, it happens that scalps, receptive to their action, see them intervene on their hair follicles until their activity is reduced. This is what causes the thinning and also the of density of the hair of the person concerned. At this time, we speak of androgenetic hair loss.
What are the symptoms of androgenetic hair loss and when should you be afraid of it?
Although the areas of baldness may vary from one woman to another, the evolution of the pathology is characterised by three distinct clinical stages, according to the Ludwig scale:
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Stage 1: on the top of the head
It is the most common form of androgenetic hair loss. It starts with the disappearance of regrowth at the level of the central line , on the top of the skull, then it extends little by little over the entire top of the head. The hair located on the frontal area is usually spared and this area is not affected.
Stage 2: more pronounced alopecia which also affects the sides
Apart from the top of the head, hair loss and thinning can also affect the sides of the skull. This is the area at the temples and above the ears. The hair becomes sparse, fine and the scalp becomes clearly visible by transparency. The front edge has moved back a centimetre behind the forehead.
Stage 3: almost total alopecia at the vertex level
Another area very often affected is the vertex, which is located at the back of the skull. At this stage, a thin band of hair resists at the level of the forehead and the nape of the neck.
Hair loss can also, more rarely, occur up to the region of the gulfs and the forehead.
You can take as a point of comparison the hair on your nape which is almost always spared from hair , with the exception of very rare cases of alopecia , which appeared after menopause ). Take this as a reference and evaluate the degree of thinning, loss of mass of your hair as well as the intensity of the disappearance of regrowth .
What causes androgenetic hair loss: the different possible causes? Androgens: triggering factors
In women, female sex hormones , known as estrogen and progesterone, are the two main factors involved in their hair growth , prolonging their anagen phase.However, because of a constitutive predisposition or an emotional shock causing in particular a hormonal imbalance , the few androgens present in them – secreted by the adrenal glands up to 60% and 40% by the ovaries – can unfortunately exert a bad influence on the normal renewal of the hair
Their negative action will abnormally accelerate the life cycle of their hair, which will force hair follicles and roots to grow at a crazy pace, forcing them to produce hair in an emergency.
They will therefore be thinner and shorter. This is very stressful for the hair follicles, which come out exhausted and end up producing only down, or even nothing at all.Make sure you know the difference between a localised hormonal disorder, limited to the hair follicles, and a general hormonal disturbance, causing an abnormal amount of androgen hormones in the blood.
